The
following is from TomDispatch -
http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/174888/michael_klare_barreling_into_recession
posted January 31, 2008 3:35 pm
Tomgram:
Michael Klare, Barreling into Recession
The
latest economic news is striking. The U.S. economy has come
to a
"virtual standstill." The
bubble has burst and, with anxious global markets
registering the shock, other bubble economies worldwide
continue to shudder at the possibility that American
consumers might be forced to rein in their decade-long
buying spree of imported goods.
Though any reader of newspaper business pages has surely
noticed that oil news, oil deals, and oil prices have been
front and center, the role of oil in our new economic
moment has been underemphasized of late. It's hard even to
remember -- now that the price of a barrel of crude oil has
hit the $100 mark and still hovers around
$91 -- that,
in the week after September 11, 2001, oil was still
under
$20 a
barrel. Think of this as another modest accomplishment of
the Bush administration, helped along by its rash war in
Iraq, which actually
took oil off the market. In a
mere six years, we've gone from the era of cheap oil to the
era of pricy petroleum or
"tough oil", with a
new spike at the gas pump expected as early as
this spring. The
results are now there for all to see -- in growing misery
at home as well as stunning global financial and
power shifts.
Michael Klare has long been ahead of the curve. In the late
1990s, he was already writing about
"resource wars" in the
coming century; as that century dawned, his next
book, Blood
and Oil,
arrived; and now, just in time for a new global era, his
latest book,
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet: The New Geopolitics of
Energy, is
ready to appear. You could say that he saw much of this
coming and here he offers us an assessment of the missing
role that energy played in the bursting of the American
bubble. Tom
Something
Had to Give
How
Oil Burst the American Bubble
By Michael T. Klare
The economic bubble that lifted the stock market to
dizzying heights was sustained as much by cheap oil as by
cheap (often fraudulent) mortgages. Likewise, the collapse
of the bubble was caused as much by costly (often imported)
oil as by record defaults on those improvident mortgages.
Oil, in fact, has played a critical, if little commented
upon, role in America's current economic enfeeblement --
and it will continue to drain the economy of wealth and
vigor for years to come.
The great economic mega-bubble arose in the late 1990s,
when oil was cheap, times were good, and millions of
middle-class families aspired to realize the "American
dream" by buying a three (or more) bedroom house on a
decent piece of property in a nice, safe suburb with good
schools and various other amenities. The hitch: Few such
affordable homes were available for sale -- or being built
-- within easy commuting range of major metropolitan areas
or near public transportation. In the Los Angeles
metropolitan area, for example, the median sale price of
existing homes rose from $290,000 in 2002 to $446,400 in
2004; similar increases were posted in other major cities
and in their older, more desirable suburbs.
This left home buyers with two unappealing choices: Take
out larger mortgages than they could readily afford, often
borrowing from unscrupulous lenders who overlooked their
overstretched finances (that is, their "subprime"
qualifications); or buy cheaper homes
far from their
places of work, which ensured long commutes, while hoping
that the price of gasoline remained relatively low. Many
first-time home buyers wound up doing both -- signing up
for crushing mortgages on homes far from their places of
work.
The result was metastasizing exurban home developments
along the beltways that surround major American cities and
along the new feeder roads that now stretched into the
distant countryside beyond. In some cases, those new
homeowners found themselves 30, 40, even 50 miles or more
from the urban centers in which their only hope of
employment lay. Data released by the U.S. Census Bureau in
2004 showed that virtually all of the fastest growing
counties in the country -- those with growth rates of 10%
or more -- were located in
exurban areas like
Loudoun County, Virginia (35 miles west of Washington,
D.C.) or Henry County, Georgia (30 miles south of Atlanta).
At the same time, cheap oil and changing consumer tastes --
pushed along by relentless advertising campaigns -- led
many of the same Americans to trade in their smaller,
lighter cars for heavy SUVs or pickup trucks, which, of
course, meant only one thing -- a significant increase in
oil consumption. According to the Department of Energy,
total petroleum use rose from an average of 17 million
barrels per day in 1990 to 21 million barrels in 2004, an
increase of 24% -- most of it being burned up on American
roads.
Let
the Good Times Roll (into the Exurbs)
In 1998, when the bubble was taking shape, crude oil cost
about $11 a barrel and the United States produced half of
the petroleum it consumed; but that was the last year in
which the fundamentals were so positive. American reliance
on imported petroleum crossed the 50% threshold that very
year and has been rising ever since, while the cost of
imported oil hit the $100 per barrel mark this January 2
for the first time, an all-time record (though the price
was once briefly higher, as measured in older, less
inflated dollars).
When that steady price climb, combined with growing
dependence on imported petroleum, was translated into the
new exurban landscape the economic bubble began to shudder.
As a start, there was that ever-increasing outflow of
dollars needed just to pay for all those barrels of crude
and the resulting surge in America's foreign-trade deficit.
Consider this: In 1998, the United States paid
approximately $45 billion for its imported oil; in 2007,
that bill is likely to have reached $400 billion or more.
That constitutes the single largest contribution to
America's balance-of-payments deficit and a substantial
transfer of wealth from the U.S. economy to those of
oil-producing nations. This, in turn, helped weaken the
value of the dollar in relation to key foreign currencies,
especially the euro and the Japanese yen, boosting the cost
of other imported foreign goods and so threatening to fuel
inflation at home.
Meanwhile, two critical developments kept the cost of oil
rising: a dramatic increase in global demand, largely
driven by the emergence of China and India as major
consuming nations; and a pronounced slowdown in the
expansion of global supply, due mainly to a dearth of new
discoveries and recurring political disorder in key oil
fields already in production. This meant that American
energy consumers -- including all those long-distance
commuters with crippling mortgages and gas-guzzling SUVs --
had to compete with newly-affluent Chinese and Indian
consumers for access to ever more costly supplies of
imported petroleum. Something had to give.
As the oil import bill kept rising, the value of the dollar
kept falling, and inflationary pressures kept building, the
country's central bankers responded in classic fashion by
raising interest rates. This naturally resulted in
substantially higher monthly payments for homeowners with
variable-rate mortgages. For many families already
stretched to the limit, this would prove the final blow.
Forced to default on their mortgages, they then
precipitated the subprime crisis by, in effect, puncturing
the bubble.
Even then, the economy might have had a chance had that
crisis not come in tandem with the $100 barrel of oil. By
December, consumers were
cutting back on
nonessential purchases, producing the most disappointing
holiday retail season since 2001. When questioned, many
indicated that the high cost of gasoline and home-heating
fuel had forced them to economize on Christmas gifts,
winter vacations, and other indulgences. "If gasoline
prices go up, that means there's less to spend on
everything else," said David Greenlaw, chief U.S.
fixed-income analyst at Morgan Stanley.
The high price of gasoline was bad news for another pillar
of the economy as well: the auto industry. While Japanese
companies were busy rolling out hybrid vehicles and small,
fuel-efficient conventional cars, Detroit stuck doggedly to
its now-obsolete business model of producing large SUVs and
light trucks, which had, in recent years, been the source
of most of its profits. Once the price of oil went
stratospheric, of course, Americans predictably stopped
buying the gas guzzlers, signing what looked like an
instant
death certificate for an
improvident industry. In 1999, for example, Ford sold more
than 428,000 mid-sized Explorer SUVs; in the first 11
months of 2007, the equivalent number was 126,930 Explorers
(and even that puts a gloss on the corpse, as November was
one of the worst months in recent automotive history). An
auto industry in decline naturally means that many
ancillary industries will be facing contraction, if not
disaster.
Popping
the Bubble
Then came January 2. Although oil retreated from the $100
mark by the end of that day on the New York Mercantile
Exchange,
the damage had been
done. Stocks on the New York Stock Exchange plummeted,
suffering their worst loss on a New Year debut since 1983.
Gold, meanwhile, soared to an all-time high -- a sure
indication of international anxiety about the vigor of the
U.S. economy.
Since then, stock market panics have hit major financial
centers around the world. Only a dramatic last-minute
decision by the Federal Reserve to reduce overnight lending
rates by three-quarters of a point before the markets
opened on January 22 averted a further, potentially
catastrophic slide in stock prices. Many analysts now
believe that a recession is inevitable -- possibly a long
and especially painful one. A few are even mentioning the
"D" word, for depression.
Whatever happens, the American economy will eventually
emerge from this crisis significantly weaker, largely
because of its now-inescapable dependence on imported oil.
Over the past decade, this country has squandered
approximately one and a half trillion dollars on imported
oil, much of which has been poured down the tanks of
grotesquely fuel-inefficient vehicles that were conveying
drivers on ever lengthening commutes from the exurbs to
employment in center cities.
Today, a large share of this money is deposited in
so-called
sovereign-wealth funds (SWFs).
Americans should get used to that phrase. It stands for
giant pools of wealth that are under the control of
government agencies like the Kuwait Investment Authority
and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority. These SWFs now
control approximately $3 trillion in assets, and, with more
petrodollars pouring into the petro-states every day, they
are projected to hit the $12 trillion mark by 2015.
What are those who control the sovereign-wealth funds doing
with all this money? For one thing,
buying up choice
U.S. assets at bargain-basement prices. In the past few
months, Persian Gulf SWFs have acquired a significant stake
in a number of prominent American firms, giving them a
potential say in the future management of these companies.
The Kuwait Investment Authority, for example, recently took
a $12 billion stake in Citigroup and a $6.5 billion share
in Merrill Lynch; the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
acquired a $7.5 billion stake in Citigroup; and Mubadala
Development of Abu Dhabi purchased a $1.5 billion share in
the privately-held Carlyle Group.
These acquisitions are just a small indication of a
massive, irreversible shift in wealth and power from the
United States to the petro-states of the Middle East and
energy-rich Russia. These countries, notes the
International Monetary Fund, are believed to have raked in
$750 billion in 2007 and are expected to do even better
this year -- and each year thereafter. What this means is
not just the continuing enfeeblement of the American
economy, but an accompanying decline in global political
leverage.
Nothing better captures the debilitating nature of
America's dependence on imported oil than President Bush's
humiliating recent performance in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He
quite literally
begged Saudi
King Abdullah to increase the kingdom's output of crude oil
in order to lower the domestic price of gasoline. "My point
to His Majesty is going to be, when consumers have less
purchasing power because of high prices of gasoline -- in
other words, when it affects their families, it could cause
this economy to slow down," he told an interviewer before
his royal audience. "If the economy slows down, there will
be less barrels of [Saudi] oil purchased."
Needless to say, the Saudi leadership dismissed this
implied threat for the pathetic bathos it was. The
Saudis,
indicated Oil
Minister Ali al-Naimi, would raise production only "when
the market justifies it." With that, they made clear what
the whole world now knows: The American bubble has burst --
and it was oil that popped it. Thus are those with an "oil
addiction" (as President Bush once termed it) forced to
grovel before the select few who can supply the needed fix.
Michael
Klare, author of
Resource Wars and
Blood and Oil, is
a professor of peace and world security studies at
Hampshire College. His newest book,
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet: The New Geopolitics
of Energy,
will be published by Metropolitan Books in April
2008.
Copyright 2008 Michael T. Klare
From
http://portland.indymedia.org/en/2007/12/3...
BI
Plans $1 Billion Biometric Database
by
Ronald Reagan ( mmmmtmmmm
[at] gmail.com )
Wednesday Dec 26th, 2007 6:39
PM
The FBI
announced that they are spending $1 billion to create the
world's largest & most comprehensive biometric
database. The database will contain voice samples,
fingerprints, DNA samples, data about each individuals
unique "body language", iris scans, & detailed
information about facial features. This article will
discuss this & several other programs and laws in place
to violate your privacy and strip you of personal freedoms.
Bigger.
Faster. Better?
The latest in a
long chain of domestic surveillance laws, programs, and
"presidential directives" is the recent unveiling of the
FBI's new national biometric
security
database. The federal government is planning to spend over
$1 billion to create and maintain a database, accessible to
law enforcement agencies nationwide, that will contain,
amongst other things:
• Fingerprints
• DNA samples
• Iris scans(what your eyes
look like -- at a range of up to about 15 feet)
• The unique way your body moves as you walk, talk, sit,
etc (useful for
identifying people in crowds, from hundreds of yards away
on surveillance cameras)
• Detailed information on how your face looks
(remember those
cameras they use to film protests?)
• Sample recordings of your voice (pulled from
their CALEA-compliant
recordings of your phone calls)
This information will be gathered from a wide variety of
sources, and will be stored in an underground facility that
is about the size of two football fields.
Of course, they have promised to use this responsibly, and
said that they are working very hard to make sure that it
doesn't interfere with your personal freedoms. The director
of the FBI's Criminal
Justice Information Services Division
said
that this new database was
"Bigger. Faster. Better." than anything
currently in existence. The first two words are most
definitely an accurate description. It's that last one that
I don't believe is true. Basically, it comes down to
whether or not you trust the U.S. government to do the
right thing (you know, the one that routinely tortures
people, spends around $500 billion each year on tools of
death and destruction, and allows factories to dump
millions of tons of toxic waste into your water each year).
Here are a couple of articles on the FBI's new pet project
& biometrics in general:
•
"FBI
biometrics database" -- Google News
•
Biometrics
(Wikipedia)
•
Introduction
To Biometrics (US Government)
The biometric database is only one of a wide range of
policies that have recently been carefully slipped under
the noses of the American people, who are currently
distracted with electioneering politicians and holiday
shopping sprees. In this article, I'd like to discuss
several of these policies and how they are quickly
dissolving your personal freedoms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check
out The Insider for a daily news feed of interesting
stories and to watch the Changes unfold...
http://www.theinsider.org/
NASA
discovers giant caves on Mars, entrances to underground
structures
Is there life (in caves) on Mars?
Caves have been found on Mars – and they could be home to
alien life, scientists said on Sunday.
The entrances to seven possible caverns on the slopes of a
16km-high (10mile) Martian volcano called Arsia Mons were
spotted by Nasa satellites.
The find will fuel suggestions that life may exist in
'underground habitats' on the Red Planet. The caves could
one day become shelters for astronauts, scientists at the
US space agency said.
The holes named Dena, Chloe, Wendy, Annie, Abbey, Nicki and
Jeanne were described as 'very dark, nearly circular
features' ranging from about 100m (328ft) to 250m (820ft)
across.
They may be at least 100m (300ft) deep and the only natural
structures capable of protecting life from meteor strikes,
radiation and solar flares that bombard the planet's
surface.
Astronomer Tim Titus of the US Geological Survey said:
'Somewhere on Mars, caves might provide a protected niche
for past or current life.
'Whether these are just deep vertical shafts or openings
into big caverns, they are entries to under the surface of
Mars.'
SOURCE
Metro, "Is there life (in caves) on Mars?", 24 September
2007.
http://www.metro.co.uk/news/article.html?in_article_id=67259&in_page_id=34
FURTHER READING
BBC News, "'Cave entrances' spotted on Mars", 17 March
2007.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6461201.stm
The Following briefing is from www.ken-welch.com April 9th
2006
KEN-WELCH.COM - THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR HELPING OUT
PRIVATE BRIEFING
by Ken and
Strider
Did you ever wonder how many Germans told themselves it
can't happen
here?
We realize that this look into the reality behind the
disney-like drama
you see on TV every day is pretty frightening. There is
just no way to
sugarcoat it, and in this briefing not much room for long
explanations.
You are getting the best we have - straight, concentrated
information
that we hope will be useful. Sorry if it is scary. It
scares us too.
You need about five paragraphs of history, though, just to
understand
our starting point.
The recorded history of planet earth shows that until very
recently
there has been only one political system in effect 99.5% of
the time.
That system is slavery. The most common form of slavery is
called
Feudalism. This involves the armed conquest of some piece
of land by a
band of killers and thieves, who then pronounce themselves
"royal" and,
for some period of time thereafter they own the land and
everyone on it.
Their "subjects" must pay taxes for the privilege of living
there, and
many economic forms are monopolized by the crown. England
is still a
feudal kingdom, although the power is somewhat disguised.
China is a
feudal country, ruled by guns and slogans.
Feudalism normally allies itself with the dominant religion
in the
region. These two power centers then support each other. In
the west,
the Church endorsed the "divine right of kings", which
essentially says
that God appoints the kings, and everyone else should keep
quiet and pay
their taxes. The Feudal and Church powers were eventually
joined by a
third power center commonly referred to as the Money power.
This began
with the Rothschild family in Germany, which discovered
that the more
money you have, the more you can influence and eventually
control kings,
nations, and so on. The Money power has grown over time,
and has been
the invisible force behind global events for the last two
centuries at
least. The goal of each power is to eliminate the other two
power
centers and own the entire planet. In this contest the
Money power
always wins.
The greatest threat to the plans of the three Powers was
the American
revolution, which introduced the idea that a government
could and should
be merely the contract employee of the people themselves,
restricted by
law in what it could do, and not the other way around. When
the
revolution was exported to France, bankers and royals alike
faced the
Guillotine in what can only be described as a nationwide
bloodbath. At
that time, the Money power and the Feudal power formed a
new alliance
dedicated to a single goal: the complete and total
destruction of the
United States, no matter how long it took. The bad news is
that this
was pretty much completed some time ago.
The primary tool is a psychological weapon called
Socialism, which is
perhaps the world's only communicable mental disease, since
it
deliberately breeds sociopathic personalities, ie. people
who have no
sense of right and wrong. Socialism replaces the divine
right of kings
by replacing an invisible creator, God, with an imaginary
person,
Society. Everything is to be for the good of the imaginary
person. The
advantage is that anyone can announce that their plan is
for the good of
society and no one can prove him wrong. There is no such
person - only
individuals with their own goals and desires. Socialism, a
German
creation, comes in two flavors, Fascism and Communism. Most
Americans
today measure themselves on the left-right scale of
political
orientation, which says whether a person is more fascist
than communist,
or more communist than fascist. Consequently, they are easy
marks for
anyone with a good line, and the political thought that
created America,
now called libertarianism, is essentially gone forever.
The Money power works today primarily through the great
multinational
corporations, simply because "they" own most of the stock
or they
recruited the corporate officers while they were in
college. So while
some see the multinationals as a fourth power center, it is
only because
you cannot see the strings.
For the last twenty years at least, the true situation in
the United
States has been very much like what you might find at the
corporate
headquarters of a company that his been the victim of a
hostile takeover
by a larger rival. Assets are being stripped away, all
available cash
has been looted, and a corporate takeover team now occupies
the upper
floors of the building. Their job is pick the carcase
clean, lie to the
employees about how long their jobs will last, and when the
victim is
sucked dry they will see if the cadaver can be converted to
some other
use. The Bush-Clinton-Bush team are the clean-up detail.
The new role
for the United States is to be the military arm of the
Money power as it
seeks to enslave the entire planet.
This will be accomplished via global nuclear terrorism,
beginning with a
nuclear strike on Iran currently scheduled, we believe, for
June 10th,
based on reversals (we need more, from different people, to
be sure).
Thus, the nuclear response to the bomb in Texas City may
not be
immediate as we initially supposed. There would first be a
period in
which it will be "discovered" that the finger points to
Iran. News
media will then have at least a month to whip the
population into such a
state of rage that no one will bat an eye at nuking Iran,
whose only
crime at the moment is resistance to the creeping invasion
of
multinationals. All other nations will then be on notice:
play ball or
get nuked by the Americans. We are a little short on troops
but there
are plenty of warheads to go around. If the response is
immediate, then
we are still left with the June 10 date, but would have to
do a lot more
fishing to know its significance
The United States itself is to become the Phoenix, a code
word for the
rebirth of the Money power's finest creation. It won't be
called the
Fourth Reich, but you can already hear the jackboots in the
streets.
All the trappings are there, all the slogans, all the
necessary
perversions of law, the corruption of congress and the
statehouses,
total disregard for human rights, even the rubber-stamp
courts. Bush
calls it the Patriot Act. In Germany they called it the
Enabling Act.
Martial law is coming, but we don't believe it will arrive
before
August. However, a number of conspirator reversals from
congressional
appearances echoed variations on the phrase, "the end of
this." This was
usually in connection to the nuke and seemed to refer to
eliminating any
need to appear before congressional committees in the
future. However
it could also mean that the nuke is simply the beginning of
the game
plan designed to be the final end of the U.S. and the rise
of the new
Reich.
Against this background we give our first and most
important piece of
advice. If there is any way at all that you can leave the
United States
and take up residence elsewhere, do it now. If you can't do
it now, do
it tomorrow.
Remember, once it all goes down, restrictions on travel
will become iron
clad. Today, anyone speaking out against the administration
is being
placed on the "no fly list". No one wants angry Americans
running loose
in the world. Once the borders close, those on the no fly
list can be
rounded up at leisure, and made to regret their words. If
you cannot
picture what is happening and about to happen, visit your
local video
rental store and start picking up movies that depict life
in Germany
just prior to and after the Nazi takeover. The
correspondence between
that place and time, and now, is absolutely awesome. You
can virtually
predict what you are going to see on TV from one week to
the next.
So we repeat our advice. Get out, get out, get out, get
out.
Unfortunately this IS the endgame of a very long campaign,
and at this
time the killing stroke for the U.S. is scheduled to begin
in August.
It could be moved back of course, but that is the current
indication.
This event is the release of a hopped up version of 1918
Spanish
Influenza. Don't believe for a moment that there's no
vaccine. However
you would have to be connected to the White House or very
important to a
top multinational to get it.
This is a project we have been following for seven years.
The global
pandemic will solve a number of problems. In the U.S. and
Europe its
purpose is to kill off the baby boomers before they can
bankrupt the
various programs that were supposedly going to pay for
their retirement
and medical needs.
Millions of dollars have been spent to persuade the world
that this will
be a natural event. Everyone is waiting for the next
chicken or goose
to die, which is funny as hell if you know the truth... and
can hold
back the tears. If this were a normal progression of events
it could be
years before anything significant might come from the
magical bird flu,
if ever. Unfortunately, our information is that the real
thing, a
replica of the 1918 virus is scheduled for release in
August. And our
non-RS research indicates that almost everything Americans
are being
told about how to survive the pandemic is false.
While we hope our story may stop the nuke, billions of
dollars have been
spent to set up the pandemic. It will come regardless. We
suggest you
learn everything you can about S.A.R.S. and the ways that
medical staffs
were instructed to avoid infection. Sars was not
particularly
contagious until after other signs, such as fever,
appeared. 1918
Spanish Influenza is contagious before symptoms appear, and
will spread
like wildfire. Once infected there are a number of
non-pharmaceutical
remedies that could save your life. We will try to publish
what we've
learned about this, if we haven't been disappeared for the
nuke story.
A major effort in Europe to shut down all health food and
supplement
stores prior to the pandemic failed at the last minute.
Things were
touch and go in the U.S. as well.
We expect the United States to lose one person in ten as a
minimum. We
are talking here about a disease that was characterized by
the phrase,
"Healthy in the morning, dead by nightfall." The country
will be in
absolute chaos for at least 90 days if not more, while the
propaganda
mills will be urging everyone to remain at work, and use a
tissue when
they cough.
We also believe your chances of effective medical treatment
will be much
better outside the U.S. or Europe, where we expect people
to be more
resistant to the disease, and where health care providers
are not afraid
to use non-pharmaceutical remedies, nor be hampered by
emergency triage
rules that will forbid treatment to anyone over fifty. You
will not be
allowed to leave the country once the pandemic begins.
Both the U.S. and Europe have bent over backwards to pull
in a
replacement population in advance; people who will work
hard, be willing
tax payers instead of tax consumers, and have plenty of
kids. In Europe
they are Muslims from all over the Middle East and beyond.
In the U.S.
they are predominantly Mexicans. Just think of it as
outsourcing
Grandma and Grandpa because they have ceased to be socially
useful.
A big clue that the climax is imminent is the well
orchestrated
appearance of news stories, finally allowed in print after
all these
years, indicating that we've had enough and the borders
must be closed.
This will accelerate rapidly and you will be surprised at
how fast Uncle
Sam can close the borders now that they have enough warm
bodies to
replace the baby boomers.
The pandemic, which is currently slated as we said for
August, although
the virus might be released in Pakistan and take a few
weeks to get
here, will be the trigger for Martial Law - the people will
be begging
for it - and that is pretty much the end of the United
States as we know
it. Once Martial Law begins there is no requirement for it
to end.
Doesn't mean you can't survive in the new Reich, but you
may have to
learn new skills.
That's it for now. We hope you feel you got something
important from
all this. If nothing else, you should be impressed with
just how FAST
it's all going to happen, and the fact that whatever you
plan to do, you
need to do it right now.
Good luck, and may God bless you and yours.